I received the video below in
an email. The footage is truly
amazing. Here’s the accompanying
narrative:
*No one knows why they do it. Yet each fall, thousands of starlings
dance in the twilight above England and Scotland. The birds gather in
shape-shifting flocks called "murmurations," having migrated in the millions from
Russia and Scandinavia to escape winters frigid bite. Scientists aren't sure how they do it, either. The
starlings' murmurations are manifestations of swarm intelligence, which in
different contexts is practiced by schools of fish, swarms of bees and colonies
of ants. As far as I am aware, even complex algorithmic models haven't yet
explained the starlings aerobatics, which rely on the birds' quicksilver
reaction time of under 100 milliseconds to avoid aerial collisions and
predators in the giant flock.
Despite their tour de force in the dusky sky, starlings have
declined significantly in the UK in recent years, perhaps because of a decline
in suitable nesting sites. The birds still roost in several of Britain's rural
pastures, however, settling down to sleep (and chatter) after their evening
ballet.
Two young ladies were out for
a late afternoon canoe ride and fortunately one of them remembered to bring her
video camera. What they saw was a wonderful murmuration display, caught in the
short video.
I have mixed feelings about
Starlings. While I love all wild birds, Starlings
are not native to the United States and have caused a host of problems. In the cold weather months I deal with them
daily and have found them to be, without a doubt, the dirtiest of birds. They defecate everywhere and on anything,
including their food and in their water.
I am always cleaning feeders and changing water to prevent transmission
of disease. But even more serious is
their effect on native cavity-dwelling birds.
For instance, ornithologists have attributed the recent decline of Red-bellied Woodpeckers
to marauding starlings who steal their nesting and roosting spots.
In their native Europe,
however, they are truly something to see as this video demonstrates.
*Lending yet more credence to my argument that there is much humans do not yet know or understand about animals!
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